Utah Valley University does this wonderful competition each
year where they have high-school students write essays on major topics relating
to Sustainable Development and the Yearly programs set forth by the United
Nations. The 2014 competition next year will in fact be on, what the United
Nations is calling, the year of family farming. I think that I might dip my
toes into the subject as well. This will of course be in relation to the
aforementioned sustainable development and green energy topic of my final
paper.
As we know, there is a water cycle. This cycle circulates
water in an endless cycle that permits the growth of plants, the (re)
distribution of water, and the storage of fresh water in mountain water sheds
and glaciers. But because of global warming and climate change this cycle ends
up being disrupted or, in some cases, halted altogether. Examples of these
would be the low snow ranges of the winter 2012. This caused little water to
trickle down the mountains into fresh water rivers that then flow into such
areas as Lake Powell. First, the flow from these water sheds into rivers. By
not having enough water to filter into these rivers they, the rivers,
subsequently dry up. Second, because of the lack of water flow reaching rivers,
the rivers are no longer capable of feeding into lakes. Third, this and many
years of similar circumstances end up dropping the waters levels of lakes. In
the case of Lake Powell, 50% its proper water levels. This in turn leads to
other issues, and not just the potential damage to boats. Forth, because of the
lowing of water levels, aquatic ecosystems are effected, some fish leave the
area, thus affecting more of the ecosystem. Five, water is no longer able to
effectively flow out of the lakes and into out-bound rivers, causing issues for
these rivers and their eco systems. Also, these out-bound water flows are
leading into draining systems that feed into reservoirs and irrigation ditches
for local farms. Lack of water leads to poor irrigation, lessening a farms
produce. Leading to rising prices and causing changes to local and regional and
national economy.
So how does one deal with this issue? One could blame it on
the water, then lead from the water to climate change, to the cause of climate
change and repeat the cycle. But we know that something needs to be done. That
is what I am looking into and hoping we can find capable means of altering this
downward course into improper water use practices.
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