Tuesday, October 1, 2013

Journal 14

One of the biggest concerns for LDCs is the issue of “brain drain”. This turn of phrase comes from the prevalent issue of citizens of LDCs going to outside (other countries) universities and then getting employed and subsequently staying in that country of higher education. I don’t think I need to explain why that would be a concern of a country already struggling to develop its own economy and social systems.

My question is this, what causes this occurrence? Some would argue that the issue is of a better life. By obtaining a degree from Harvard, you’re going to get the job of your choice in basically any LDC on earth. This then ties into the idea that the better the education the better the pay rate. I agree, partly. I think though that the real issue is transportation. The problem that these LDCs are having is not that they are losing individuals but rather that they are not bringing in individuals for higher education. While a seemingly obvious proposition, it bares to be mentioned that, for most of the people who leave, they often have the intention of going back, after they receive their “proper” education. The United States has never had a problem with this, because the United States has always done what I am suggesting to LDCs.

That is, to stop the outsourcing of education and institute new laws and regulations that provide for a higher standard of education within one’s own homeland. America, as the “land of the free” promotes an idea. This idea is that they can provide an education and better paying job because of said education. The United States has never outsourced its education. Rather, from its conception, the United States has created institutions with the intention of rivaling Oxford and Cambridge. The very foundation of education set forth by the United States was never to educate, it was to compete.

There are several things that I think that a government can do to utilize this idea. The first is to establish a specific university. This university must follow a credo, and that is to be the best damn education in the surrounding countries. This means that the Government of said university will have to promote incentives for students and teachers. To do so, a Government could partner with the surrounding countries or an individual country with much more means. The more advanced country could utilize the option as a means of charity, propaganda, aide, investment, etc. The recipient government would then have a financially backed institution, focused on competition. This would minimize the financial role the host country would have to provide. Additionally, it would provide a cheaper means of access to education for citizens as well as boost the economy of the surrounding community because of the increase supply and demand that a university promotes.

I draw attention to Orem/Provo, UT and College Station, TX to name just a couple. These 3 cities have around 300,000 residents. 67,000 attend Utah Valley University and Brigham Young University and 50,000 attend Texas A&M. That doesn’t include all the smaller institutions like Provo College, or Stevens-Henager College. Just to underscore that amount let’s say 125,000 students or 42% of the population. The major reason? The educational institutions that provide the initial backbone of these cities. Almost 100,000 people living in each one of these educational meccas. That is just 3 cities, which would constitute 5.5% of the population of Kyrgyzstan.

To clarify the point I am trying to make. These educational hubs are self-sustaining. They promote education, have created their own sustainable economy, and have boosted the regional economy through the advances they have made in sciences, law, agriculture, sports, medicine, etc. Doctors stay to work in the local hospitals, Lawyers stay and become government officials, art, dance, and film students, stay because they can’t afford to leave (just kidding). The impact of these institutions not only affects the nearby residents but their individual graduates. In the case of local economics, the surrounding area is filled with the arts, cuisine, and business that you would expect to see. As well as the institution of global enterprises (Nuskin, Adobe, and other technical companies).

This is all done in an area of land, if you combined all 3 cities, that is not even ¼ the size of Long Island.

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